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Writer's pictureDr. Karuturi Subrahmanyam

Kajal for Babies: The Good and The Bad

Kajal, also known as kohl, is a traditional eye cosmetic commonly used in many cultures, especially in South Asia. It’s made from natural ingredients, and many families believe it has protective and aesthetic benefits. However, when it comes to applying kajal on babies, it’s important to weigh both the perceived benefits and potential risks.


The Good:


1. Cultural Significance:

• In many cultures, applying kajal to a baby’s eyes is a time-honored tradition. It’s often believed to protect the baby from the “evil eye” or bad spirits. This practice is deeply rooted in cultural beliefs and is a way for families to connect with their heritage.

2. Aesthetic Appeal:

• Kajal is also used to enhance a baby’s features, making their eyes appear larger and more defined. Many parents find this look appealing and feel it adds to the baby’s overall charm.

3. Natural Ingredients (Traditional Kajal):

• Traditionally, kajal is made at home using natural ingredients like ghee, almond oil, and castor oil, which are thought to be safe and even beneficial for the skin around the eyes. These homemade preparations are generally free from harmful chemicals.


The Bad:


1. Risk of Infections:

• Babies have delicate eyes that are prone to irritation and infections. The application of kajal, especially if it’s not made from hygienic or safe ingredients, can introduce bacteria or cause blockages in the tear ducts, leading to infections like conjunctivitis.

2. Presence of Harmful Substances:

• Many commercial kajal products contain lead, a toxic substance that can be harmful to a baby’s developing brain and nervous system. Lead poisoning is a serious risk, and repeated exposure, even in small amounts, can accumulate and cause long-term health issues.

3. Eye Irritation and Allergic Reactions:

• The ingredients in some kajal, whether homemade or commercial, can cause allergic reactions or irritation. Babies might rub their eyes due to discomfort, which can lead to further irritation or accidental injury.

4. No Scientific Evidence of Benefits:

• While cultural beliefs support the use of kajal, there is no scientific evidence that it offers any health benefits, such as protection from the evil eye or improving vision. The potential risks, particularly from commercially available products, outweigh any unproven benefits.


Summary:

While kajal holds significant cultural importance and has been used for generations, parents should be cautious about applying it to their baby’s eyes. The risks, especially those associated with commercial products containing harmful substances like lead, can have serious health implications. If you still wish to use kajal, consider making it at home with safe, natural ingredients and ensure that it is applied carefully to minimize any potential harm. Always consult with a pediatrician before using any cosmetic products on your baby to ensure their safety and well-being.



Your baby’s health and safety should always come first. While traditions are important, it’s essential to adapt them to modern knowledge and practices to protect your child’s future.


Dr. Karuturi Subrahmanyam, MD, FRCP (London), FACP (USA)

Internal Medicine Specialist


Kify Hospital

Danavaipeta

Rajahmundry

Phone : 85000 23456

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